Copenhagen, Denmark
Onsite/Online

ESTRO 2022

Session Item

Implementation of new technology and techniques
Poster (digital)
Physics
Evaluation of the dosimetric impact of autodelineation uncertainties in prostate radiotherapy.
Kevin Alty, United Kingdom
PO-1663

Abstract

Evaluation of the dosimetric impact of autodelineation uncertainties in prostate radiotherapy.
Authors:

Kevin Alty1, Daniel Marshall1, Andrew Bird1, Richard Powis1, Gareth Webster1

1Worcestershire Oncology Centre, Radiotherapy, Worcester, United Kingdom

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Purpose or Objective

Several commercial products automatically delineate radiotherapy planning structures, which could improve workflow efficiency. Evaluating these algorithms for clinical use is challenging, with the dosimetric impact of autodelineation uncertainties arguably of most interest. An efficient dosimetric evaluation pipeline has been developed and tested in prostate planning.

Material and Methods

11 Prostate patients had the target volumes manually outlined by the treating clinician1. OAR structures (MS) were delineated by Mirada DLCExpert AI autocontouring system (DLC)2 and then modified manually (DS) by a dosimetrist. An autoplanning script was then run on both structure sets, producing a Mirada-only plan (MP) and a plan based on the modified structures (DP). The dose distributions for both MP and the gold standard DP plans were compared on the DS structures (MP-DS, DP-DS). Time savings due to Mirada were quantified against a historic benchmark.

Results

All MP-DS plans were clinically acceptable on all metrics and following expert plan review. OAR dose differences are shown in table 1. Bladder dose variations were small, femoral head variations were larger but well within tolerances. Both the rectum and bowel showed larger variations, which disappeared with small modifications to the sup extent of the structures. The average time to modify the autodelineated contours was 6.5 minutes against a dosimetrist-only benchmark average of 14 minutes.


Conclusion

Plans optimised using unedited autodelineated OAR structures were found to be clinically acceptable when reported on gold standard outlines. Reporting errors associated with autodelineated structures were small in most cases but warrant further investigation in outlying cases. Production of DS showed over 50% times savings against manual contour creation, with the results of this study suggestive of further gains to be made through a reduction in the modifications needed.

1RayStation product version:  RayStation 9B SP1, with IronPython 2.7.

2Mirada product version: Workflow Box 2.6 with DLCExpert AI autocontouring, Mirada Medical Ltd., Oxford, United Kingdom